Even low dose consumption of alcohol may lead to dose dependent rise in BP @ יואל קסלר
Even low dose consumption of alcohol may lead to dose dependent rise in BP @ יואל קסלר

בפוסט זה @ יואל קסלר .קום אנו מציגים לאחרונה נתונים חדשים שפורסמו המדגימים עלייה תלויה במינון בלחץ הדם בקרב אנשים הצורכים אפילו כמויות קטנות של אלכוהול. להלן הדפסה מחדש של התקציר.

In this post " Even low dose consumption of alcohol may lead to dose dependent rise in BP @ יואל קסלר" we present new data recently published in the journal Hypertension that demonstrates a dose dependent rise in BP in people who consume even small amounts of alcohol. A reprinting of the abstract is below. The full article can be found here.

Alcohol Intake and Blood Pressure Levels: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Nonexperimental Cohort Studies

Silvia Di Federico

Tommaso Filippini

Paul K. Whelton

Marta Cecchini

Inga Iamandii

Giuseppe Boriani 

Marco Vinceti

Originally published31 Jul 2023https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.123.21224Hypertension. 2023;0

Abstract

BACKGROUND:

Alcohol consumption may increase blood pressure but the details of the relationship are incomplete, particularly for the association at low levels of alcohol consumption, and no meta-analyses are available for nonexperimental cohort studies.

METHODS:

We performed a systematic search of longitudinal studies in healthy adults that reported on the association between alcohol intake and blood pressure. Our end points were the mean differences over time of systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), plotted according to baseline alcohol intake, by using a dose-response 1-stage meta-analytic methodology.

RESULTS:

Seven studies, with 19 548 participants and a median follow-up of 5.3 years (range, 4–12 years), were included in the analysis. We observed a substantially linear positive association between baseline alcohol intake and changes over time in SBP and DBP, with no suggestion of an exposure-effect threshold. Overall, average SBP was 1.25 and 4.90 mm Hg higher for 12 or 48 grams of daily alcohol consumption, compared with no consumption. The corresponding differences for DBP were 1.14 and 3.10 mm Hg. Subgroup analyses by sex showed an almost linear association between baseline alcohol intake and SBP changes in both men and women, and for DBP in men while in women we identified an inverted U-shaped association. Alcohol consumption was positively associated with blood pressure changes in both Asians and North Americans, apart from DBP in the latter group.

CONCLUSIONS:

Our results suggest the association between alcohol consumption and SBP is direct and linear with no evidence of a threshold for the association, while for DBP the association is modified by sex and geographic location.

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יואל קסלר

Interested in medical and scientific advances and innovations